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B1

Goethe-Zertifikat B1 exam and online mock test

The modular certificate for the level required for German citizenship and permanent residence. Prepare with timed mock exams in the joint Goethe/ÖSD Zertifikat B1 format, each module scored against its own pass mark.

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The Goethe-Zertifikat B1 is the Goethe-Institut's certificate for level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR). B1 shows that you can express yourself independently on familiar topics such as work, school, leisure and everyday errands, follow the main point of a text or a conversation, and defend a view with brief reasons. In Germany it is the level most often asked for in citizenship, permanent residence and job applications. The Goethe-Institut is a member of ALTE; for these applications its certificate carries the same weight as telc and ÖSD certificates.

One fact about this exam is often overlooked: it is not Goethe's alone. 'Zertifikat B1' is a single exam developed jointly by the Goethe-Institut, ÖSD (the Austrian German Language Diploma) and the University of Fribourg in Switzerland, and it is offered under two names: Goethe-Zertifikat B1 and ÖSD Zertifikat B1. The official sample exam carries both logos; tasks, timing and scoring are the same. That is why Level Exams has no separate Goethe B1 set: when you choose Goethe B1 you get the ÖSD B1 mock exams, and they prepare you for Goethe B1 one to one.

Its structure is fundamentally different from telc B1. Reading, listening, writing and speaking are independent modules: each is scored on its own, passed against its own threshold and certified separately, and the modules can be taken singly or in any combination. There is no compensation between modules, so a strong reading score will not rescue weak writing. The language elements section (Sprachbausteine) of telc B1 does not exist here; grammar is assessed within writing and speaking.

Who needs it

German citizenship (Einbürgerung)

Naturalisation requires German at B1, and the Goethe-Zertifikat B1 is among the accepted certificates. The modular structure lets you complete the skills one by one; confirm with the authority you apply to which certificates it needs.

Permanent residence and family reunification

Sufficient German for the permanent residence permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis) usually means B1, and some family reunification cases ask for B1 instead of A1. Ask the immigration office or the German mission which level applies to you.

Jobs and vocational training

Training places and many employers ask for a B1 certificate, and the Goethe-Institut is a name employers know. Thanks to the modules, you can make up a single missing skill without resitting the whole exam.

Exam structure

The table below shows the structure of the Zertifikat B1 mock exams on Level Exams; it was verified against the official Modellsatz published for this exam by both ÖSD and the Goethe-Institut, and against ÖSD's exam regulations (Durchführungsbestimmungen). The officially recommended order is followed: reading, listening, writing; the speaking module comes last and opens with preparation time. In the real exam you can sit the modules on different days; in a mock they all open in this order within the same attempt.

SectionTimePointsTasks
Lesen
Reading
65 min100 pts
  • Part 1 · Korrespondenz lesen · 6 items · true / false
  • Part 2 · Information und Argumentation verstehen · 6 items · multiple choice
  • Part 3 · Zur Orientierung lesen · 7 items · matching
  • Part 4 · Information und Argumentation verstehen (Stellungnahmen) · 7 items · true / false
  • Part 5 · Schriftliche Anweisung verstehen · 4 items · multiple choice
Hören
Listening
40 min100 pts
  • Part 1 · Ankündigungen, Durchsagen und Anweisungen verstehen · 10 items · multiple choice · played 2 times
  • Part 2 · Als Zuschauer/Zuhörer im Publikum verstehen · 5 items · multiple choice · played once
  • Part 3 · Gespräche zwischen Muttersprachlern verstehen · 7 items · true / false · played once
  • Part 4 · Radiosendungen und Tonaufnahmen verstehen · 8 items · multiple choice · played 2 times
Schreiben
Writing
60 min100 pts
  • Part 1 · Persönliche Mitteilung zur Kontaktpflege (E-Mail) · 1 items · free writing
  • Part 2 · Persönliche Meinung zu einem Thema äußern (Diskussionsbeitrag) · 1 items · free writing
  • Part 3 · Persönliche Mitteilung zur Handlungsregulierung (formelle E-Mail) · 1 items · free writing
Sprechen
Speaking
10 min
+ 15 min preparation
100 pts
  • Part 1 · Gemeinsam etwas planen · speaking turn
  • Part 2 · Ein Thema präsentieren · speaking turn
  • Part 3 · Über ein Thema sprechen · speaking turn
400 points in totalReading module: at least 60%Listening module: at least 60%Writing module: at least 60%Speaking module: at least 60%
Grade bands (as on the official certificate): sehr gut ≥ 90% · gut ≥ 80% · befriedigend ≥ 70% · ausreichend ≥ 60%

Zertifikat B1 has no rule of the 'reach a certain share of the total' kind. Each module is passed or failed on its own score, and the modules cannot make up for each other. In practice your weakest module decides: if you fail listening, high scores elsewhere do not change that, while the modules you passed still count. In reading and listening your number of correct answers is converted into the module score as in the official table. The Level Exams results report assesses every module separately against its own threshold.

Lesen · Reading

True/false decisions on a personal text such as a blog post or an e-mail, multiple-choice questions on press articles, matching situations to adverts, deciding whether readers commenting on a debate are in favour, and finally a text that sets out rules, such as house rules or terms of use. In the advert matching each advert can be used only once, and one situation has no matching advert. Texts may come from Germany, Austria or Switzerland.

Hören · Listening

Short texts such as voicemail messages, announcements or a weather report (with both true/false and multiple-choice questions), a presentation or guided tour you follow as a member of the audience, an everyday conversation between two people, and finally a radio discussion in which you decide who said what. How often each recording plays depends on the task and is shown in the table; no recording can be paused.

Schreiben · Writing

Different text types: a personal e-mail to someone you know (describing something, giving reasons, making a suggestion), your opinion in the online guestbook of a TV discussion programme, and a short formal e-mail, for example an apology with a request. Marking follows the official criteria: task fulfilment, coherence, vocabulary and structures. A text that is far too short or off-topic earns nothing for that task.

Sprechen · Speaking

The speaking module starts with preparation time, during which you may take notes. First you plan something together with a partner: you make suggestions, react to theirs and agree on a decision. Then you choose one of the topics offered and give a short presentation following fixed slide prompts. Finally you respond to feedback and a question on your presentation, and give feedback and ask a question on your partner's. The official exam is normally taken in pairs; on Level Exams your partner is an AI.

Goethe B1 sample questions with answers

One sample from each section, no sign-up needed: instructions in German as in the real exam, solutions in English. Enough to see the format; to feel the time pressure and get scored, take a full mock exam.

These samples follow the format of the Zertifikat B1. At this level the Goethe-Institut and the ÖSD run the same exam: the Goethe-Zertifikat B1 and the ÖSD Zertifikat B1 are two names for one exam with the same tasks, timing and marking. telc Deutsch B1 is a separate exam with its own format; if you are preparing for it, see the samples on our telc B1 page. The questions were written by Level Exams, are not taken from any official exam and do not appear in our mock exams.

Reading (Lesen)

Part 1

Lesen Sie den Text und die Aufgaben 1 bis 5 dazu. Wählen Sie: Sind die Aussagen Richtig oder Falsch?

Katjas Blog: Endlich am Steuer

Liebe Leserinnen und Leser, viele von euch haben gefragt, wie meine Fahrprüfung gelaufen ist. Heute kann ich es endlich erzählen: Ich habe den Führerschein! Mit 41 Jahren, zwei Kindern und einer Arbeit in Vollzeit war das gar nicht so einfach.

Warum so spät? Früher habe ich in Wien gewohnt, und dort braucht man wirklich kein Auto. U-Bahn und Straßenbahn bringen einen fast überallhin. Vor zwei Jahren sind wir dann in ein kleines Dorf in der Steiermark gezogen. Dort fährt der Bus nur zweimal am Tag, und der nächste Supermarkt ist acht Kilometer entfernt. Ohne Auto ging es dort einfach nicht mehr.

Mit der Theorie hatte ich zum Glück wenig Probleme. Ich habe jeden Abend eine halbe Stunde mit einer App geübt. Mein Sohn ist 15 und hat mich oft abgefragt, weil er die Verkehrszeichen spannend findet. Die Theorieprüfung habe ich gleich beim ersten Versuch bestanden.

Die Fahrstunden waren viel schwieriger. Vor allem auf der Autobahn hatte ich am Anfang große Angst. Mein Fahrlehrer, Herr Gruber, ist aber immer ruhig geblieben. Er hat nicht einmal geschimpft, als ich beim Einparken fast gegen einen Briefkasten gefahren bin. Insgesamt habe ich 28 Fahrstunden gebraucht. Laut meiner Fahrschule brauchen die meisten Fahrschüler etwa 20 Stunden.

Vor der praktischen Prüfung war ich so nervös, dass ich in der Nacht kaum geschlafen habe. Trotzdem ist fast alles gut gegangen. Nur das Einparken hat erst beim zweiten Mal geklappt. Der Prüfer hat gelächelt und gemeint, das passiert vielen Leuten.

Und wie geht es jetzt weiter? Ein eigenes Auto kaufen wir vorerst nicht, das ist uns zu teuer. Ich darf das Auto meines Mannes nehmen, wenn er von zu Hause arbeitet. Am Samstag fahre ich damit zum ersten Mal allein zu meiner Freundin nach Graz. Ohne dreimal Umsteigen!

Eure Katja

  1. 1. Der Umzug der Familie war der Grund für Katjas Führerschein.Richtig / Falsch
  2. 2. Katja hat die Theorieprüfung beim ersten Mal nicht bestanden.Richtig / Falsch
  3. 3. Katja hat mehr Fahrstunden gebraucht als die meisten anderen Fahrschüler.Richtig / Falsch
  4. 4. Herr Gruber hat mit Katja geschimpft, als sie beinahe einen Unfall hatte.Richtig / Falsch
  5. 5. Katja und ihr Mann möchten bald ein zweites Auto kaufen.Richtig / Falsch

Answer and explanation

  1. 1. Richtig — Katja answers the question 'Warum so spät?' herself: in Vienna she did not need a car ('dort braucht man wirklich kein Auto'). Two years ago the family moved to a small village in Styria, where the bus comes only twice a day and the nearest supermarket is eight kilometres away. The text never uses the word 'Grund', but it makes clear that she needed no licence before the move and needed one after it. At B1 the statements often sum up the text in other words, so look for the same information, not the same word.
  2. 2. Falsch — The text is clear: 'Die Theorieprüfung habe ich gleich beim ersten Versuch bestanden.' The trap is in the next paragraph: 'Nur das Einparken hat erst beim zweiten Mal geklappt.' A second attempt is mentioned, but it concerns parking in the driving test, not the theory test. Check both pieces of information in the statement together: which test, which attempt? Spotting a familiar word in the text is not enough on its own to answer 'Richtig'.
  3. 3. Richtig — You need to compare two numbers here: Katja took 28 lessons in total ('Insgesamt habe ich 28 Fahrstunden gebraucht'), while according to her driving school most learners need about 20 hours ('Laut meiner Fahrschule brauchen die meisten Fahrschüler etwa 20 Stunden'). 28 is more than 20, so the statement is true. 'Laut' (according to) names the source of a piece of information and is common in B1 texts.
  4. 4. Falsch — The incident is in the text: while parking, Katja nearly drove into a postbox. But the instructor's reaction is the opposite of the statement: 'Er hat nicht einmal geschimpft' (he did not even tell her off), and just before that: 'ist aber immer ruhig geblieben'. 'nicht einmal' (not even) strengthens the negation. The situation in the statement is right but the reaction is wrong, so the answer is Falsch.
  5. 5. Falsch — Last paragraph: 'Ein eigenes Auto kaufen wir vorerst nicht, das ist uns zu teuer.' 'vorerst' means for the time being, so there is no second car any time soon; Katja uses her husband's car on the days he works from home. 'bald' (soon) in the statement contradicts 'vorerst nicht' in the text. Watch the time adverbs: small words such as 'vorerst', 'noch nicht' and 'bald' change the answer.

In the real exam Teil 1 has one personal text (a blog post, a letter or an e-mail) and six statements; each correct answer is worth 1 point. The reading module has five parts and 30 items in 65 minutes; about 10 minutes are recommended for Teil 1, but you may start with any part. Your 30 raw points are converted to a score out of 100 using the official table; you pass the module with at least 60, i.e. 18 correct answers, and the other modules cannot make up for it. Mark 'Richtig' only if a passage supports the whole statement; if any part of it is wrong, the answer is 'Falsch'. Level Exams' full mock exams run on the real 65-minute clock.

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Listening (Hören)

Part 4

Sie hören nun eine Diskussion. Sie hören die Diskussion zweimal. Dazu lösen Sie fünf Aufgaben. Ordnen Sie die Aussagen zu: Wer sagt was?

Die Moderatorin der Radiosendung „Familie heute“ diskutiert mit der Familienberaterin Ulrike Albrecht, Mutter von drei Kindern, und mit Tomas Novak, Vater von zwei Töchtern. Das Thema: Sollen Kinder Geld bekommen, wenn sie im Haushalt helfen?

In the real exam the recording plays twice on its own and cannot be paused; here you can replay it as often as you like.

Transcript

Moderatorin: Guten Abend und willkommen bei „Familie heute“. Unsere Frage heute: Sollen Kinder Geld bekommen, wenn sie zu Hause mithelfen? Bei mir im Studio sind Ulrike Albrecht, Familienberaterin und selbst Mutter von drei Kindern, und Tomas Novak, Vater von zwei Töchtern. Herr Novak, wie ist das bei Ihnen?

Herr Novak: Bei uns hängt ein Plan an der Kühlschranktür. Darauf stehen Arbeiten wie Rasen mähen, Auto waschen oder Fenster putzen. Für jede dieser Arbeiten gibt es ein paar Euro. Meine Töchter sind elf und vierzehn, und sie machen gut mit. Das Beste daran: Früher haben wir jeden Samstag über das Helfen gestritten. Das ist jetzt fast vorbei.

Moderatorin: Frau Albrecht, Sie schütteln den Kopf.

Frau Albrecht: Ja, ich sehe das nämlich kritisch. Eine Familie ist keine Firma, in der man für jede Leistung bezahlt wird. Zusammen wohnen heißt auch zusammen arbeiten. In meiner Beratung erlebe ich oft Folgendes: Kinder, die für Hilfe Geld bekommen, wollen das bald für alles. Dann heißt es sogar beim Tischdecken: Was bekomme ich dafür?

Moderatorin: Da muss ich an meine eigene Kindheit denken, Frau Albrecht. Bei uns gab es für Hilfe nie Geld, aber die Arbeit war schlecht verteilt. Ich musste jeden Samstag das Treppenhaus putzen, und mein Bruder durfte zum Fußball. Das fand ich damals wirklich ungerecht.

Frau Albrecht: Genau deshalb brauchen Familien klare Regeln, die für alle gelten. Taschengeld finde ich übrigens sehr wichtig. Kinder sollen früh lernen, mit Geld umzugehen und zu sparen. Aber das Taschengeld sollte es immer geben, ganz egal, wie viel ein Kind im Haushalt tut.

Herr Novak: Ganz so verschieden sind unsere Meinungen gar nicht. Das eigene Zimmer aufräumen oder den Tisch abräumen, das bezahle ich natürlich nicht. Das müssen meine Töchter einfach machen. Geld gibt es bei uns nur für Arbeiten, die sonst meine Frau oder ich erledigen müssten.

Moderatorin: Herzlichen Dank, Frau Albrecht und Herr Novak. Und Sie, liebe Hörerinnen und Hörer: Wie machen Sie das in Ihrer Familie? Schreiben Sie uns!

  1. 1. Seit die Kinder für ihre Hilfe Geld bekommen, gibt es zu Hause weniger Streit.
    • a) Moderatorin
    • b) Frau Albrecht
    • c) Herr Novak
  2. 2. Wer einmal Geld für seine Hilfe bekommt, erwartet es irgendwann für jede Aufgabe.
    • a) Moderatorin
    • b) Frau Albrecht
    • c) Herr Novak
  3. 3. In der eigenen Familie wurde die Hausarbeit unter den Geschwistern früher ungerecht verteilt.
    • a) Moderatorin
    • b) Frau Albrecht
    • c) Herr Novak
  4. 4. Kinder sollten ihr Taschengeld auch dann bekommen, wenn sie wenig mithelfen.
    • a) Moderatorin
    • b) Frau Albrecht
    • c) Herr Novak
  5. 5. Bezahlt wird nur, wenn ein Kind eine Aufgabe der Erwachsenen übernimmt.
    • a) Moderatorin
    • b) Frau Albrecht
    • c) Herr Novak

Answer and explanation

  1. 1. c) Herr Novak — After describing the system at home, Herr Novak says: 'Früher haben wir jeden Samstag über das Helfen gestritten. Das ist jetzt fast vorbei.' They used to argue every Saturday and that has almost stopped; 'weniger Streit' in the statement says the same in other words. Neither Frau Albrecht nor the moderator mentions arguing at all. In this part the statements rarely repeat a speaker's sentence word for word; get used to shifts within a word family such as 'gestritten' → 'Streit'.
  2. 2. b) Frau Albrecht — Frau Albrecht reports what she sees in her counselling work: 'Kinder, die für Hilfe Geld bekommen, wollen das bald für alles. Dann heißt es sogar beim Tischdecken: Was bekomme ich dafür?' Children who are paid for helping soon expect something even for laying the table. Herr Novak is happy with his system and does not voice this worry. The distractor is that both guests use the words 'Geld' and 'Hilfe': don't follow the words, follow who holds which position.
  3. 3. a) Moderatorin — This one belongs to the moderator, the option candidates forget most often in this task. She talks about her own childhood: 'Ich musste jeden Samstag das Treppenhaus putzen, und mein Bruder durfte zum Fußball. Das fand ich damals wirklich ungerecht.' Right after that Frau Albrecht speaks of 'klare Regeln, die für alle gelten'; the topic is the same (fairness), but she is talking about what families need today, not about her own family. 'früher' and 'in der eigenen Familie' in the statement point to a personal experience in the past.
  4. 4. b) Frau Albrecht — Frau Albrecht is against paying for housework, but not against pocket money: 'Taschengeld finde ich übrigens sehr wichtig … Aber das Taschengeld sollte es immer geben, ganz egal, wie viel ein Kind im Haushalt tut.' So children should get it even if they help little. Herr Novak never mentions pocket money; he only talks about money for certain jobs. There are two kinds of money in this discussion, payment for work and regular pocket money: first work out which one the statement is about.
  5. 5. c) Herr Novak — In his last turn Herr Novak narrows his system down: there is no money for tidying your own room or clearing the table ('das bezahle ich natürlich nicht'), and 'Geld gibt es bei uns nur für Arbeiten, die sonst meine Frau oder ich erledigen müssten.' 'Eine Aufgabe der Erwachsenen' in the statement means a job the parents would otherwise do. The trap is that he moves closer to Frau Albrecht ('Ganz so verschieden sind unsere Meinungen gar nicht'), but he is the only one who describes this payment rule.

In the real exam Teil 4 is a radio discussion between a moderator and two guests. You read eight statements and decide who says each one; the discussion is played twice, and you have 60 seconds to read the statements before it starts. Each correct answer is worth 1 point. The listening module has four parts and 30 items and takes about 40 minutes; recordings play twice in Teil 1, once in Teile 2 and 3 and twice again in Teil 4. Your 30 raw points are converted to 100, and you pass the module with at least 60, i.e. 18 correct answers. On the first listening note each speaker's position; use the second to check the details. Don't forget the moderator, who may share an opinion or an experience too. In Level Exams' full mock exams the audio cannot be paused and plays the set number of times, as in the real exam; the player on this page can be replayed freely.

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Writing (Schreiben)

Part 1

Sie haben am letzten Wochenende zum ersten Mal in einer Berghütte übernachtet. Ihr Freund Matteo möchte wissen, wie es war. Schreiben Sie eine E-Mail (circa 80 Wörter). Schreiben Sie etwas zu allen drei Punkten. Achten Sie auf den Textaufbau (Anrede, Einleitung, Reihenfolge der Inhaltspunkte, Schluss).

Points to cover

  • Beschreiben Sie: Wie war der Abend in der Hütte?
  • Begründen Sie: Warum möchten Sie wieder auf eine Hütte gehen?
  • Machen Sie einen Vorschlag für eine gemeinsame Tour.

Model answer

Lieber Matteo,

danke für deine Nachricht! Mein Wochenende in den Bergen war wirklich toll.

Am Abend haben alle Wanderer zusammen an langen Holztischen gesessen. Es gab eine heiße Suppe und Apfelstrudel. Weil es kein Internet gab, haben wir bis Mitternacht Karten gespielt.

Ich möchte unbedingt wieder auf eine Hütte gehen, denn dort oben war ich ganz ruhig. Zwei Tage lang habe ich nicht an meine Arbeit gedacht.

Hast du Lust, im September mit mir zu wandern? Ich kenne eine leichte Tour, die auch für Anfänger passt.

Liebe Grüße

Selin

In the real exam the writing module has three tasks in 60 minutes: this personal e-mail of about 80 words (40 points, about 20 minutes recommended), an opinion piece of about 80 words (40 points) and a short formal e-mail of about 40 words (20 points). In Teil 1 the three points always ask for the same functions: describing something (beschreiben), giving reasons (begründen) and making a suggestion (einen Vorschlag machen). Four criteria are marked separately: task fulfilment (Erfüllung), coherence and e-mail structure (Kohärenz), vocabulary (Wortschatz) and structures (Strukturen), each scoring 10, 7.5, 5, 2.5 or 0. Watch out: if Erfüllung scores 0, because the text is shorter than half the required length (under 40 words) or off-topic, the whole task scores 0. The model text has 89 words, covers the three points in the order given and has a greeting, an opening and a closing; 'weil', 'denn' and a relative clause ('die auch für Anfänger passt') show enough range for B1. You pass the module with at least 60 of 100 points. On Level Exams your text is scored by AI against these criteria.

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Speaking (Sprechen)

Part 2

Sie sollen Ihren Zuhörerinnen und Zuhörern ein aktuelles Thema präsentieren. Wählen Sie ein Thema (Thema 1 oder Thema 2) aus und folgen Sie den fünf Folien.

Thema 1: Kleidung aus zweiter Hand kaufen?Thema 2: Ein Haustier in der Stadtwohnung?Folie 1: Thema vorstellen – Inhalt und Aufbau der PräsentationFolie 2: Eigene Erfahrungen mit dem ThemaFolie 3: Die Situation in Ihrem Heimatland – mit BeispielenFolie 4: Vor- und Nachteile, Ihre Meinung – mit BeispielenFolie 5: Abschluss und Dank an die Zuhörer

Sample answer

  • Folie 1: Thema und Aufbau „Ich spreche heute über das Thema „Kleidung aus zweiter Hand“. Zuerst erzähle ich von meinen eigenen Erfahrungen. Danach berichte ich, wie die Situation in der Türkei ist. Dann nenne ich Vor- und Nachteile, und am Ende sage ich meine Meinung.“ — On the first slide, name the topic and give the plan of your talk: 'Zuerst … Danach … Dann … Am Ende …'. These sequencing words also help with the coherence criterion, because listeners know where you are going. Opening with a question works too: 'Haben Sie schon einmal gebrauchte Kleidung gekauft?'
  • Folie 2: Eigene Erfahrungen „Ich kaufe seit ungefähr drei Jahren gebrauchte Kleidung. Meine Lieblingsjacke habe ich zum Beispiel auf einem Flohmarkt gefunden, für nur zehn Euro. Am Anfang war ich skeptisch, aber inzwischen bin ich ein großer Fan.“ — Tell your experience in the Perfekt ('habe … gefunden'); a habit that is still going on takes the present tense with 'seit': 'Ich kaufe seit drei Jahren …'. A concrete detail (a jacket, a price, a place) makes it vivid and believable. If you have no experience yourself, talk about someone you know: 'Eine Freundin von mir …'.
  • Folie 3: Situation im Heimatland „In der Türkei gibt es in vielen Städten Märkte, auf denen man auch gebrauchte Kleidung findet. Junge Leute verkaufen ihre Sachen heute oft über Apps. Meine Großeltern kaufen dagegen lieber neu. Für sie hat gebrauchte Kleidung früher bedeutet, dass man wenig Geld hat.“ — For the situation in your home country, a general statement plus an example works well. You don't need exact statistics; phrases like 'viele Leute' or 'junge Leute' and an example from your family are enough. 'dagegen' (by contrast) is a short way to compare two groups, and adding a comparison with 'im Vergleich zu Deutschland' is a good plus at B1.
  • Folie 4: Vor- und Nachteile, Meinung „Ein großer Vorteil ist der Preis, denn man spart viel Geld. Außerdem ist es gut für die Umwelt, weil weniger neue Kleidung produziert werden muss. Ein Nachteil ist, dass man oft lange suchen muss, bis etwas passt. Ich persönlich finde die Vorteile wichtiger. Nur Schuhe kaufe ich lieber neu.“ — This slide does the most work: advantages, disadvantages, your opinion and examples. Note 'Ein Vorteil ist …', 'Ein Nachteil ist, dass …' and 'Ich persönlich finde …' during the preparation time. In clauses with 'weil', 'dass' and 'bis' the verb goes to the end: 'weil weniger neue Kleidung produziert werden muss'. Ending your opinion with a small limitation ('Nur Schuhe kaufe ich lieber neu') makes it sound balanced and believable.
  • Folie 5: Abschluss und Dank „Damit bin ich am Ende meiner Präsentation. Vielen Dank, dass Sie zugehört haben! Wenn Sie Fragen haben, beantworte ich sie gern.“ — The closing can be short, but don't skip it: full marks for task fulfilment require all five slides. Thanking the audience and inviting questions is a natural transition, because in Teil 3 you then respond to your partner's feedback and question.

In the real exam the speaking module starts with 15 minutes of preparation, during which you take notes on your own and may use them in the exam. In Teil 2 you choose one of two topics and speak for about 3 minutes, following five fixed slides; the example here is for Thema 1. This part is worth 40 points: Erfüllung 12, Kohärenz 4, Wortschatz/Register 12, Strukturen 12. Full marks for Erfüllung require content on all five slides; covering only 3–4 means a lower band. Pronunciation (Aussprache) is assessed once for all three parts together, out of 16 points. After your talk, in Teil 3 (16 points), you respond to your partner's feedback and question, then give feedback on their presentation and ask a question. The speaking module is worth 100 points and is passed on its own with at least 60. On Level Exams an AI partner plays the other candidate and your speech is scored against these official criteria; the pronunciation score is an AI estimate.

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The first mock exam is free: real timing, uninterrupted audio and automatic scoring.

Download a free Goethe B1 practice test (PDF)

Level Exams — sample Goethe B1 practice test and answer sheet (Antwortbogen). The samples from this page, a blank answer sheet and the answer key on the last page. Print it and solve it with a pen.

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Goethe, ÖSD and telc at B1: same exam or not

Three institutions issue B1 certificates, but there are only two formats. Goethe and ÖSD use the same exam, Zertifikat B1; telc's B1 is a separate exam with its own format. The format, not the logo on the certificate, decides how you prepare.

Goethe-Zertifikat B1

We simulate this format

Reading, listening, writing and speaking are separate modules, each scored on its own, passed against its own threshold and certified separately. There is no language elements section. The table above shows the real values of this format.

The mock exams on this page use this format. When you choose Goethe B1 you get the mocks from the ÖSD B1 pool: since the exam is the same, no separate Goethe set was written.

ÖSD Zertifikat B1

We simulate this format

The same exam as Goethe-Zertifikat B1: developed jointly by the Goethe-Institut, ÖSD and the University of Fribourg, with both logos on the official sample exam. Tasks, timing and scoring are identical; only the certifying institution differs.

This is the pool our mock exams come from, so they prepare you for ÖSD B1 one to one as well.

ÖSD B1 exam page

telc Deutsch B1 (Zertifikat Deutsch)

We simulate this format

A separate single-sitting format: the written sections and the oral section clear their own thresholds as separate groups, language elements (Sprachbausteine) form a section of their own, and writing means replying to an e-mail. Despite the similar name, 'Zertifikat Deutsch' is not the same exam as Zertifikat B1.

Zertifikat B1 mocks do not fully prepare you for telc B1; if you are sitting telc, practise with the telc B1 mock exams.

telc B1 exam page

For citizenship, telc B1, Goethe B1, ÖSD B1 and the integration course's final exam DTZ (with a B1 result) are accepted. Choosing between Goethe B1 and ÖSD B1 does not change your preparation, because it is the same exam; often the dates at the nearest exam centre decide. For Goethe or ÖSD, take the Zertifikat B1 mock exams on this page; for telc, take the telc B1 mocks.

Goethe B1 mock exam: what Level Exams offers

  • 20 full mock exams, each matching the official format exactly
  • The first mock exam is free, just sign up
  • 48 lessons: vocabulary, reading, writing, listening, speaking in that order
  • 780 vocabulary cards with pictures and audio
B1 vocabulary list: sample words by topic

How Level Exams prepares you for Goethe B1

Our Goethe B1 mock exams are not an adaptation of telc B1: they were built task by task against the official sample exams of Zertifikat B1 in its ÖSD and Goethe editions. Module order, timing, item counts, audio repeats, scoring and module rules match the official exam.

Real timing, locked order

Modules open in the order of the official exam, with no going back. The timer runs on the server, a warning comes in the final minutes, and your answer sheet saves itself every few seconds.

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The Zertifikat B1 listening pattern

Recordings were produced with natural German voices and several speakers; in the radio discussion the speakers are easy to tell apart. Each task plays as often as in the official exam and cannot be paused. Pre-reading times follow the official sample; the length of the answer pauses was estimated from the duration of the official recordings.

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Writing and speaking against official criteria

Writing and speaking are scored by AI. At this level the criteria and their score steps are published in the official sample exam, so they were taken directly from the official marking sheets rather than derived. The one exception is pronunciation: in the real exam it is judged by ear, on Level Exams it is an estimate from your recording and labelled as such.

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Speaking with an AI partner

In the planning task the partner brings their own suggestions and you agree or object; after your presentation you receive feedback and a question. The partner's lines are pre-recorded, so the feedback on your presentation is general. There are no retakes.

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Results module by module

Your result reads the Zertifikat B1 way: each module against its own threshold. Even with a high overall score, you see clearly if a single module fell short.

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Shared lessons and word cards

The B1 lessons and the vocabulary cards with pictures and audio do not depend on the exam type; everyone preparing for Goethe, ÖSD or telc B1 works with the same material.

How to prepare for Goethe B1

  1. 1

    Find your weakest module first

    Since the modules do not compensate for each other, your weakest skill decides the outcome. After your first full mock, check how far each module is from its threshold and divide your study time accordingly.

  2. 2

    Manage reading time yourself

    In the official exam you can start with any task; the suggested times are guidance only. Press articles and reader comments take the longest. In the advert matching, remember that one situation really does call for the 'no matching advert' answer.

  3. 3

    Use pre-reading for recordings that are not repeated

    When a recording is not repeated, the pre-reading time is your only chance: read the items and mark the key words. In the radio discussion, match voices to names in the first exchanges, because the task is about who said what.

  4. 4

    Practise each text type separately

    The personal e-mail rewards a friendly greeting and covering every point; the opinion post rewards a view backed by reasons and an example; the formal e-mail rewards 'Sie', a proper opening and a closing formula. Whether you agree with the comment does not affect your score; your reasoning does.

  5. 5

    Memorise the presentation frame

    The slide prompts of the presentation are the same in every exam; only the topic changes. Prepare a stock sentence each for the introduction, your own experience, the situation in your home country, pros and cons, and the closing, then use the preparation time to fill them with the topic.

Frequently asked questions

›Are Goethe B1 and ÖSD B1 the same exam?

Yes. 'Zertifikat B1' is one exam developed jointly by the Goethe-Institut, ÖSD and the University of Fribourg; tasks, timing, scoring and marking sheets are identical. What differs is the institution issuing the certificate, and Austrian spellings may appear in the ÖSD edition. That is why choosing Goethe B1 on Level Exams gives you the ÖSD B1 mock exams.

›What score do I need to pass Goethe B1?

Each module is passed and certified separately. You need at least 60 of 100 points in reading, 60 of 100 in listening, 60 of 100 in writing and 60 of 100 in speaking, which is 60% in every module. The modules do not compensate for each other. Our results report applies the same rule.

›How long does the Goethe B1 exam take?

Reading takes 65 minutes, listening about 40 and writing 60; this is also the officially recommended order. The speaking module begins with 15 minutes of preparation followed by an exam of about 10 minutes, which is the length of the version for a single candidate (Einzelprüfung); the paired exam (Paarprüfung) takes somewhat longer. A full mock exam on Level Exams comes to about 190 minutes including preparation.

›Can I take the modules separately?

Yes. The modules can be taken singly or in any combination, each is certified on its own, and a failed module can be repeated by itself. Ask the exam centre which modules are offered on which date. In a Level Exams mock all modules come within the same attempt, but the result is read module by module, so you see separately which ones you are ready for.

›What is the difference between Goethe B1 and telc B1?

telc B1 is a single-sitting exam: the written sections form one group and the oral section another, each with its own threshold, language elements (Sprachbausteine) are a section of their own, and writing means replying to an e-mail. Zertifikat B1 has no language elements section, each skill is its own module, writing covers different text types and speaking includes a presentation. Both certify B1; practise in the format of the exam you will sit.

›Is Goethe B1 accepted for German citizenship?

Yes, the Goethe-Zertifikat B1 is among the certificates accepted for naturalisation, alongside telc B1, ÖSD B1 and the DTZ with a B1 result. Besides the language certificate, the 'Leben in Deutschland' test is also required. Requirements can change and practice varies between federal states; for binding information ask the naturalisation authority.

›Where can I take the Goethe B1 exam?

The Goethe-Zertifikat B1 is held at Goethe-Instituts and at exam centres authorised by the Goethe-Institut; find out where and when on goethe.de. For the ÖSD edition of the same exam, see ÖSD's website (osd.at). Level Exams is for preparation only: it is not an exam centre and issues no certificates.

›Where can I find the Goethe B1 sample exam (Modellsatz)?

The Goethe-Institut publishes a Modellsatz and an Übungssatz for adults free of charge on its website; the Modellsatz also contains the marking criteria for writing and speaking. ÖSD offers its Modellsatz of the same exam with audio files on osd.at. With a PDF, timing and scoring are up to you; on Level Exams the same format runs in the browser, with the clock kept on the server and scoring done automatically. This page also has a free Goethe B1 sample PDF by Level Exams (with answer sheet and answer key) and worked sample questions.

Practise for Goethe B1 now

Sign-up is free. In your dashboard choose Goethe as the exam type and B1 as the level; you get the Zertifikat B1 mocks, and each module is scored against its own threshold.

Start the free mock exam

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